So, he infiltrated Alexander's army with Chandragupta himself being recruited as one of the soldiers. His mentor Chanakya knew of the threats that Alexander the Great's army posed. It was the largest empire yet seen in Indian history. His empire extended from Bengal and Assam in the east, to Afghanistan and Balochistan, eastern and south-east Iran in the west, to Kashmir in the north, and to the Deccan Plateau in the south. Chandragupta succeeded in conquering and subjugating almost all of the Indian subcontinent by the end of his reign. Prior to his consolidation of power, most of South Asia was ruled by small states, while the Nanda Dynasty dominated the Gangetic Plains. He ruled from 322 BC until his voluntary retirement and abdication in favour of his son Bindusara in 298 BC.Ĭhandragupta Maurya is a pivotal figure in the history of India. Freebase (5.00 / 1 vote) Rate this definition:Ĭhandragupta Maurya was the founder of the Mauryan Empire and the first emperor to unify India into one state.
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